Wheelchair Ramp Length

Determine how long a wheelchair ramp should be. Enter the vertical rise in inches and a slope ratio (1:X) to calculate the ramp length in feet. A 1:12 slope is often recommended for accessibility.

Always verify local building codes and consult professionals for permanent installations.

Examples

  • 24 in rise at 1:12 slope ⇒ 24 ft ramp
  • 30 in rise at 1:10 slope ⇒ 25 ft ramp

FAQ

What slope ratio is recommended?

A 1:12 slope is standard for wheelchair accessibility.

How do I measure the rise?

Measure from ground level to the top surface of the doorway or landing.

Do I need landings for long ramps?

Many codes require level landings or switchbacks every 30 feet of ramp run.

Can I use a steeper slope?

Steeper slopes make manual wheelchair travel difficult and may violate accessibility rules.

Additional Information

  • Length = rise × ratio ÷ 12 converts inches of rise into feet of ramp run.
  • ADA guidelines suggest a maximum slope of 1:12 for unoccupied wheelchair ramps.