Freelance Minimum Rate Calculator

Plan a sustainable freelance rate by combining your take-home income goal, yearly expenses, tax load, and the number of hours you can actually invoice after time off and admin work.

USD you want to keep each year
USD spent on tools, software, rent
Self-employment and income taxes
Hours you can invoice
Non-working weeks for rest
Weeks lost to sales, admin, training

Examples

  • $85,000 take-home goal, $18,000 expenses, 28% tax, 22 billable hours/week, 4 vacation weeks, 4 admin weeks ⇒ Minimum rate: $94.33/hour ($754.68/day). Billable hours/year: 968. Pre-tax revenue target: $91,351.35 ($7,612.61/month).
  • $60,000 take-home goal, $10,000 expenses, 25% tax, 25 billable hours/week, 3 vacation weeks, 3 admin weeks ⇒ Minimum rate: $70.18/hour ($561.47/day). Billable hours/year: 996. Pre-tax revenue target: $69,916.67 ($5,826.39/month).

FAQ

Should I include health insurance in expenses?

Yes. Any recurring cost your business must cover—health insurance, software, office rent—belongs in annual expenses so the rate compensates for it.

What if I work in billable projects instead of hours?

Use the hourly result as a floor when pricing project fees. Multiply the rate by the estimated hours plus a buffer for risk to ensure profitability.

How does the tax rate input work?

Enter your estimated combined income and self-employment tax percentage. The calculator increases the gross revenue target so the net after taxes matches your take-home goal.

Additional Information

  • Effective weeks available equals 52 minus vacation, sick, and admin weeks that are not billable.
  • Gross revenue required divides by (1 − tax rate) to cover income tax and self-employment obligations.
  • Day rate assumes an 8-hour billable day—adjust if your engagements bundle hours differently.