Coefficient of Variation Calculator

Express the standard deviation as a percentage of the mean to compare variability between datasets.

Spread of the dataset
Average of the dataset

Use alongside other statistics for a complete analysis.

Examples

  • SD 5, mean 50 ⇒ 10%
  • SD 4, mean 80 ⇒ 5%
  • SD 3, mean 10 ⇒ 30%

FAQ

What does CV show?

It expresses standard deviation as a percentage of the mean.

Can the mean be zero?

No, CV is undefined when the mean equals zero.

Is a lower CV better?

Generally yes; it implies more consistency relative to the mean.

Why use CV instead of standard deviation?

CV allows comparison between datasets with different units or means.

Additional Information

  • CV is unitless, allowing comparison of datasets with different units or scales.
  • Lower CV indicates less relative variability around the mean.
  • The mean must be nonzero for the CV to be defined.